分词作状语表语定语举例子
分词作状语 表语 定语例句:
分词包括现在分词和过去分词。当分词作状语时,可以表示时间、条件、结果、方式、原因、让步、伴随等。例句:
一、分词作状语:
1.Walking in the street, I saw many people in the park.
现在分词walking作状语表示时间。
2.Being ill, Tom was absent from school yesterday.
因为病了,昨天汤姆没有上学。
现在分词being作状语,表示原因。
二:分词作表语:
3.The story is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。
现在分词interesting作表语,表示主语的特征。
4.The glass is broken.
杯子打碎了。
过去分词broken作表语表示主语的状态。
三:分词作定语:
5.The boiling water is very hot.
沸腾的水很热。
现在分词boiling作定语。
6.The road is covered with fallen leaves.
路被落叶覆盖。
过去分词fallen作定语。
延伸阅读
现在分词作状语在句中的位置
现在分词做伴随状语时,是动词ing形式放在句中。表示的是主语发生动作的执行者,形成主动关系。有时候表伴随状语时常常放在句首或者,用逗号隔。现在分词做状语时,还可分为时间状语,原因状语,条件状语,让步状语等等形式。例如:she earns a living by driving
过去分词作状语的例子
1. 过去分词作条件状语
Givenmore time, I will produce a better essay.
2. 过去分词作伴随状语
Filledwith expectation, I dashed home.
3. 过去分词作时间状语
Seenfrom the back, the person is quite like my English teacher.
Having been defeatedtwice in succession, the boy was deflated.
4. 过去分词作让步状语
Widely admired, he never feels conceited.
5. 过去分词作原因状语
Ignoredby his family, the little girl has very few words.
6. 过去分词作句末伴随状语
She stood there,scoldedby her parents.
7. 过去分词作句末结果状语
She catches on with many guys,abandonedby her husband.
分词作状语的三种形式
动名词,现在分词,过去分词都可作状语。
用分词作状语改写句子
do you know the girl standing under the tree?
do you know the girl who is standing under thetree?